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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Ya Sin ： ウィキペディア英語版 Ya Sin Sūrat Yā Sīn ((アラビア語:سورة يس)) is the 36th chapter of the Qur'an with 83 ayat, and is one of the Meccan suras, although some scholars maintain that verse 12 is from the Madinan period.〔Joseph E. B. Lumbard, "Introduction to Sūrat Yā Sīn", in ''The Study Quran'' ed. S.H. Nasr, Caner Dagli, Maria Dakake, Joseph Lumbard, and Mohammed Rustom (HarperOne, 2015), p. 1069.'〕 The name of the chapter comes from the two letters of the first verse of the chapter,〔The Qur'an. A new translation by M.A.S. Abdel Haleem. Oxford University Press. 2004.〕 which has caused much scholarly debate, and which Tafsir al-Jalalayn, a Sunni Tafsir, interprets by saying "Allah knows best what He means by these."〔Tafsir al-Jalalayn. Translated by Firas Hamza. Royal Al al-Bayt Institute for Islamic Thought. Amman, 2007.〕 Yā Sīn is also one of the names of the Prophet Muhammad, as reported in a saying of ʿAlī ibn Abī Ṭālib: “I heard the Messenger of God say, ‘Verily God has named me by seven names in the Quran: Muhammad (33:40; 47:2; 48:29 ), Ahmad (), Tā Hā (), Yā Sīn (), thou enwrapped (73:1 ), thou who art covered (74:1 ), and servant of God (Allāh; 72:19 )’”〔Joseph E. B. Lumbard, "Commentary on Sūrat Yā Sīn", in ''The Study Quran'', ed. S.H. Nasr, Caner Dagli, Maria Dakake, Joseph Lumbard, and Mohammed Rustom (HarperOne, 2015), p. 1070.〕 The sura focuses on establishing the Qur'an as a divine source, and it warns of the fate of those that mock Allah's revelations and are stubborn. The sura tells of the punishments that plagued past generations of nonbelievers as a warning to present and future generations. Additionally, the sura reiterates Allah's sovereignty as exemplified by His creations through signs from nature. The sura ends with arguments in favor of the existence of Resurrection and Allah's sovereign power. == Heart of the Qur'an == It has been proposed that Sura Yā Sīn is the "heart of the Qur'an." This comes from the idea that everything has a heart, and that sura Yā Sīn is the “heart of the Qur’an.”〔Shirazi, Ayatullah Dastghaib. Heart of the Qur'an: A Commentary to Sura al Yasin. Ansariyan Publications. Qum, The Islamic Republic of Iran. http://surah-yasin.com/〕 Again, the meaning of “the heart” has been the basis of much scholarly discussion. The eloquence of this sura is traditionally regarded as representative of the miraculous nature of the Qur'an.〔Shaykh Abdul-Nasir. Tafsir Surah Ya-Sin. Jangda. Ramadhaan 1432 A.H. http://surah-yasin.com/〕 It presents the essential themes of the Qur'an, such as the sovereignty of God, the unlimited power of God as exemplified by His creations, Paradise, the ultimate punishment of nonbelievers, resurrection, the struggle of believers against polytheists and nonbelievers, and the reassurance that the believers are on the right path, among others.〔Sura Ya Sin. Ahlul Bayt Digital Islamic Library Project. http://surah-yasin.com//〕 Sura Yā Sīn presents the message of the Qur'an in an efficient and powerful manner, with its quick and rhythmic verses. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ya Sin」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.